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Policing
                                    If you'd like to support HRDAG in this project, please consider making a donation via Our Donate page.
Over the last year, HRDAG has deepened the national conversation about homicides by police, predictive policing software, and the role that bail plays in the criminal justice system. Our studies describe how the racial bias inherent in police practice becomes data input to predictive policing tools. In another project, we are shining light on the iniquities of bail decisions.
TEAM
Click each team member's photo for full bio. Here's the team on Twitter.
Examining the Impact of Bail
When a defendant is detained before trial, she will face ...                                                                                                        
                             Sierra Leone
                                    
Following a brutal 11-year civil war, the Parliament of Sierra Leone called for a Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) to create "an impartial, historical record of the conflict", and "address impunity; respond to the needs of victims; promote healing and reconciliation; and prevent a repetition of the violations and abuses suffered." The full text of the TRC report is available on the Sierra Leone Web.
HRDAG assisted the TRC to build a systematic data coding system, electronic database, and secure data analysis process to manage the thousands of statements given to them in the course of their work. Dr. Ball visited Freetown twice, and HRDAG ...                                                                                                        
                             How to Become a Data Scientist: My Lessons at HRDAG
                                    I will use the skills and culture I learned from HRDAG’s team to understand how the conflict has affected the people in my country.                                                                                                        
                             Announcing New HRDAG Advisory Board Member
                                    Elizabeth Eagen of the Citizens and Technology Lab at Cornell University will expand the HRDAG advisory board.                                                                                                        
                             How We Choose Projects
                                    
For more than 20 years, HRDAG has been carving out a niche in the international human rights movement. We know what we’re good at and what we’re not qualified to do. We know what quantitative questions we think are important for the community, and we know what we like to do. These preferences guide us as we consider whether to take on a project. We’re scientists, so our priorities will come as no surprise. We like to stick to science (not ideology), avoid advocacy, answer quantifiable questions, and increase our scientific understanding.
While we have no hard-and-fast rules about what projects to take on, we organize our deliberation ...                                                                                                        
                             Reflections: A Meaningful Partnership between HRDAG and Benetech
                                    
I joined the Benetech Human Rights Program at essentially the same time that HRDAG did, coming to Benetech from years of analyzing data for large companies in the transportation, hospitality and retail industries. But the data that HRDAG dealt with was not like the data I was familiar with, and I was fascinated to learn about how they used the data to determine "who did what to whom." Although some of the methodologies were similar to what I had experience with in the for-profit sector, the goals and beneficiaries of the analyses were very different.
At Benetech, I was initially predominantly focused on product management for Martus, a free ...                                                                                                        
                             Disrupt San Francisco TechCrunch 2018
                                    On September 7, 2018, Kristian Lum and Patrick Ball participated in a panel at Disrupt San Francisco by TechCrunch. The talk was titled "Dismantling Algorithmic Bias." Brian Brackeen of Kairos was part of the panel as well, and the talk was moderated by TechCrunch reporter Megan Rose Dickey.
From the TechCrunch website, "Disrupt is a 3-day conference focused on breaking technology news and developments with big-name thought leaders who are making waves in the industry."
Video of the talk is available here, and Megan Rose Dickey's coverage is here.
                                                                                                        
                             HRDAG’s Year End Review: 2019
                                    In 2019, HRDAG aimed to count those who haven't been counted.                                                                                                        
                             Letter from Alejandro Valencia Villa
                                    Alejandro Valencia Villa is a Former Commissioner of the Colombian Truth Commission. (Letter in English, and letter in Spanish.)
Introduction
One of the most obvious and most difficult questions to answer when analyzing an armed conflict is determining the number of victims. In a conflict like Colombia’s, prolonged and with complex characteristics due to the different nature of the armed actors and because they committed a great variety and quantity of human rights violations and breaches of humanitarian law, the challenge is even greater. As if this were not enough, Colombia also had a large number of records of these violations and infract...                                                                                                        
                             HRDAG at FAT* 2020: Pre-Trial Risk Assessment Tools
                                    How do police officer booking decisions affect pre-trial risk assessment tools relied upon by judges?                                                                                                        
                             The Art and Science of Coding AHPN Documents
                                    
The coding, from my perspective, is the heart of the project. I say this, because the coding team has the responsibility of selecting documents according to the random sample, recording the documents’ contents, and applying the criteria to convert that content into an entry in a quantitative database. Not to mention the fact that this team has the privilege of being in direct contact with the documents.
At present, because of advanced organizational processes, not everyone has a chance to hold an original document in their hands. The quantitative study had many advantages in this regard; since we started work in parallel with the archival ...                                                                                                        
                             Welcoming Our 2019-2020 Visiting Data Science Student
                                    Bing Wang has joined HRDAG as a Visiting Data Science Student until the summer of 2020.                                                                                                        
                             HRDAG Retreat 2014
                                    
Ten data nerds gathered in a large hilltop beach house to analyze counts of killings from several war-torn countries. The time was January 16-20, 2014, the place was near San Francisco, the agenda was packed, and I was excited to be there.
Having defended my dissertation at Carnegie Mellon University just days before, I had often supposed that my thesis on a generalization of
log-linear models for capture-recapture might serve little other purpose than to fill a line on my curriculum vitae. This perception faded after a mid-2013 discussion with Patrick convinced me that HRDAG's data challenges could easily be the best match to my research ...                                                                                                        
                             HRDAG Names New Board Member Margot Gerritsen
                                    Margot is a professor in the Department of Energy Resources Engineering at Stanford University, interested in computer simulation and mathematical analysis of engineering processes.                                                                                                         
                             Celebrating our First Anniversary and Welcoming Our Newest Board Member
                                    One year ago, HRDAG cast out on its own as an independent nonprofit—and this first year has been busy, productive, and exciting. We’re indebted to our Advisory Board for their valuable contributions and to our funders for their generosity and participation in our mission. Highlights of the past year include contributing testimony to three court cases, publishing two reports on conflict-casualties in Syria, presenting over a dozen talks (many of which are available on our talks page), traveling to over half a dozen countries to testify, collaborate with partners, and participate in conferences/workshops, hiring a new technical lead, and bringing in ...                                                                                                        
                             Counting the Dead in Sri Lanka
                                    ITJP and HRDAG are urging groups inside and outside Sri Lanka to share existing casualty lists.                                                                                                        
                             Welcoming Our 2018 Data Science Fellow
                                    Shemika Lamare has joined the HRDAG team as our new data science fellow.                                                                                                        
                             Kristian Lum in Bloomberg
                                    The interview poses questions about Lum's focus on artificial intelligence and its impact on predictive policing and sentencing programs.                                                                                                        
                             